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CAT 2021 Question Paper | DILR Slot 3

CAT Previous Year Paper | CAT DILR Questions | Question 19

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Geometry HCF and LCM Factors Remainders Factorials Digits Ratios,Mixtures;Averages Percents; Profits; SICI Speed & Time; Races Logarithms and Exponents Pipes,Cisterns; Work,Time Set Theory Coordinate Geometry Mensuration Trigonometry Linear & Quadratic Equations Functions Inequalities Polynomials Progressions Permutation Probability
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Para Jumble Sentence Correction Sentence Elimination Paragraph Completion Reading Comprehension Critical Reasoning Word Usage Para Summary Text Completion
CAT DILR
DI LR: Bar Graphs DI LR: Pie Charts DI LR: Multiple Graphs DI LR: Word Problems DI LR: Line Graphs DI LR: Sequencing DI LR: Grid Puzzles DI LR: Math Puzzles DI LR: Visualization DI LR: Other Patterns DI LR: CAT 2017 Assets DI LR: CAT 2017 Pizza DI LR: CAT 2017 Electives DI LR: CAT 2017 Chess DI LR: CAT 2017 Dorms DI LR: CAT 2017 Tea DI LR: CAT 2017 Friends DI LR: CAT 2017 Cet DI LR: CAT 2017 Rural Survey DI LR: CAT 2017 Happiness

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CAT 2021 Quant was dominated by Arithmetic followed by Algebra. In Arithmetic, the questions were dominated by topics like Speed-time-distance, Mixture and Alligations. This year, there was a surprise. The questions from Geometry were relatively on the lower side as compared to the previous years. There were 8 TITA Qs this year. Overall this section was at a medium level of difficulty.

Each of the bottles mentioned in this question contains 50 ml of liquid. The liquid in any bottle can be 100% pure content (P) or can have certain amount of impurity (I). Visually it is not possible to distinguish between P and I. There is a testing device which detects impurity, as long as the percentage of impurity in the content tested is 10% or more.

For example, suppose bottle 1 contains only P, and bottle 2 contains 80% P and 20% I. If content from bottle 1 is tested, it will be found out that it contains only P. If content of bottle 2 is tested, the test will reveal that it contains some amount of I. If 10 ml of content from bottle 1 is mixed with 20 ml content from bottle 2, the test will show that the mixture has impurity, and hence we can conclude that at least one of the two bottles has I. However, if 10 ml of content from bottle 1 is mixed with 5 ml of content from bottle 2. the test will not detect any impurity in the resultant mixture.

Question 19 : There are four bottles. It is known that three of these bottles contain only P, while the remaining one contains 80% P and 20% I. What is the minimum number of tests required to definitely identify the bottle containing some amount of I?

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