CAT 2024 Quant was dominated by Algebra followed by Arithmetic. In Arithmetic, the questions were dominated by topics like Speed-time-distance, Mixture and Alligations. This year, there was a surprise. The questions from Geometry were relatively on the lower side as compared to the previous years. There were 8 TITA Qs this year. Overall this section was at a medium level of difficulty.
Question 16 :The surface area of a closed rectangular box, which is inscribed in a sphere, is 846 sq cm , and the sum of the lengths of all its edges is 144 cm . The volume, in cubic cm , of the sphere is
Surface Area of the closed rectangular box \(=2 l b+2 l h+2 b h=846\)
Sum of the length of all its edges \(=4 l+4 b+4 h=144\)
\[
l+b+h=\frac{144}{4}=36 ---- (1)
\]
Squaring equation (1) we get,
\[
\begin{array}{l}
l^2+b^2+h^2+2 l b+2 l h+2 b h=36 \times 36=1296 \\
l^2+b^2+h^2=1296-846=450
\end{array}
\]
Diameter of the sphere \(=\sqrt{l^2+b^2+h^2}=15 \sqrt{2}=2 r\)
Radius of the sphere \(=r=\frac{15}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Volume of the sphere \(=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3=\frac{4}{3} \pi \frac{15 \times 15 \times 15}{2
\sqrt{2}}=1125 \pi \sqrt{2}\)
The question is "The surface area of a closed rectangular box, which is inscribed in a sphere, is 846 sq cm , and the sum of the lengths of all its edges is 144 cm . The volume, in cubic cm , of the sphere is"
Choice B is the correct answer.
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