CAT 2024 DILR did not have a change in pattern. Atleast two sets were doable in each slot and one of the four sets was extremely tough. Choice of Sets became a crucial factor. Overall this section was at a medium to high level of difficulty.
Over the top (OTT) subscribers of a platform are segregated into three
categories: i) Kid, ii) Elder, and iii) Others. Some of the subscribers used one app and the
others used multiple apps to access the platform. The figure below shows the percentage of
the total number of subscribers in 2023 and 2024 who belong to the 'Kid' and 'Elder'
categories.
The following additional facts are known about the numbers of
subscribers.1. The total number of subscribers increased by 10% from 2023 to 2024.
2.
In 2024, 1/2 of the subscribers from the 'Kid' category and 2/3 of the subscribers from the
'Elder' category subscribers use one app.
3. In 2023, the number of subscribers from
the 'Kid' category who used multiple apps was the same as the number of subscribers from the
'Elder' category who used one app.
4. 10,000 subscribers from the 'Kid' category used
one app and 15,000 subscribers from the 'Elder' category used multiple apps in 2023.
Question 7 :What was the percentage increase in the number of subscribers in the 'Elder' category from 2023 to 2024?
| 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| KID | 15% = 0.15x | 20% = 0.22x |
| ELDER | 20% = 0.2x | 30% = 0.33x |
| OTHERS | 65% = 0.65x | 50% = 0.55x |
| TOTAL | x | 1.1x |
| 2023 (One app) | 2023 (Multiple apps) | 2024 (One app) | 2024 (Multiple apps) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KID | 10000 | y | 0.11x | 0.11x |
| ELDER | y | 15000 | 0.22x | 0.11x |
| OTHERS | ||||
| TOTAL | ||||
Now, the difference in the number of subscribers from the Kid and Elder category in 2023 is:
0.2x - 0.15x = (y + 15000) - (y + 10000) = 5000
0.05x = 5000
x = 5000 / 0.05 = 100000
In 2023, total subscribers in Kid category = 0.15x = 15000
In 2023, total subscribers in Kid category using one app = 10000
In 2023, total subscribers in Kid category using multiple apps = y = 15000 - 10000 = 5000
Substituting the values of x and y in the tables, we get:
| 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| KID | 15000 | 22000 |
| ELDER | 20000 | 33000 |
| OTHERS | 65000 | 55000 |
| TOTAL | 100000 | 110000 |
| 2023 (One app) | 2023 (Multiple apps) | 2024 (One app) | 2024 (Multiple apps) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KID | 10000 | 5000 | 11000 | 11000 |
| ELDER | 5000 | 15000 | 22000 | 11000 |
| OTHERS | ||||
| TOTAL | ||||
The question is "What was the percentage increase in the number of subscribers in the 'Elder' category from 2023 to 2024?"
Solution:
Number of subscribers in the ‘Elder’ category in 2023 = 20000.
Number of subscribers in the ‘Elder’ category in 2024 = 33000.
Percentage increase from 2023 to 2024 = ((33000 − 20000) / 20000) × 100 = 65%.
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