CLAT 2020 | General Knowledge

General Knowledge | Previous Year Questions

CLAT General Knowledge

CCLAT Current Affairs and General Knowledge section tests the depth of understanding in a range of topics. Candidates are expected to read a particular news or opinion piece in-depth. Reading at-least one newspaper every day is necessary. News, events and happenings pertaining to legal issues are particularly important when it comes to CLAT Current Affairs and General Knowledge section.

The following passages and questions have been framed with an eye on the latest samples from the Consortium of NLUs. More importantly, they are pegged exactly at the level of difficulty of CLAT.

How much of a walking Encyclopedia are you? How knowledgeable are you with the current happenings? Try the following questions, available for free!

CLAT 2020 General Knowledge: Forex Management and Central bank operations

The central bank doesn‘t disclose its foreign exchange management strategy, but it was evident in the last few years that the rupee was not allowed to appreciate despite healthy inflows, resulting in a rapid build-up of foreign exchange. From a low of $275 billion in September of 2013, when rupee came under severe pressure due to so-called 'taper tantrums' by the US Federal Reserve, India now has record foreign exchange reserves of [1] billion, as on 21 August — a 95 per cent rise over seven years. Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, the foreign exchange kitty swelled by $62 billion since March. In this seven-year period, rupee ended the year with an appreciation against the dollar only once — in 2017. This year, the rupee is so far down by 2.04 per cent against the dollar. The latest RBI statement suggested that it is not uncomfortable with the appreciation in rupee, confirming the speculation among currency analysts that a departure was made in the exchange management policy.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said that it will conduct liquidity operations worth Rs 20,000 crore in two tranches through sale and purchase of government securities (G-Secs). The two open market operations (OMOs) of Rs 10,000 crore each will be conducted on September 10 and 17, the central bank said in an official release. This is now the second such announcement in as many weeks. Last week, RBI had announced sale and purchase of GSecs worth Rs 20,000 crore, in two tranches, slated to be conducted on August 27 and September 3. In another move, RBI announced the infusion of Rs 1 lakh crore in midSeptember through long-term repo operations (LTROs) at floating rates, or the prevailing repo rate. Moreover, the central bank also gave an option to lenders who have earlier availed funds through LTROs, to reverse their transactions before maturity.
Source: Excerpt taken from the Print.in, written by Manojit Saha. (Dated 2nd September, 2020.)

Which of the following statements relate to the Long Term Repo Operations as measure to support the economy in corona pandemic situations?

  1. It is a measure that is expected to bring down short-term rates and also boost investment in corporate bonds.
  2. It would encourage banks to undertake maturity transformation smoothly and seamlessly so as to augment credit flows to productive sectors.
  3. It will enhance liquidity in the banking system by Rs 1 trillion.
  4. All of the above.

Explanatory Answer

The TLTRO was in news in March-April 2020 when the RBI announced it. The government later included it as part of its 20-lakh crore economic stimulus package. Economic pages of many news outlets explained the meaning. The value of the operations was mentioned in March, April and May 2020.
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/what-is-long-term-repo-operation-key-things-to-know/articleshow/73991053.cms?from=mdr

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