IPMAT 2024 Question Paper IPM Indore Verbal Ability. Solve questions from IPMAT 2024 Question Paper from IPM Indore and check the solutions to get adequate practice. The best way to ace IPMAT is by solving IPMAT Question Paper. To solve other IPMAT Sample papers, go here: IPM Sample Paper
Read the following passage and choose the answer that is closest to each of the questions that are based on the passage.
Anxiety is an emotion that all people experience from time
to time, and we do that for good reasons. It has been built
into us; we have inherited it from our evolutionary past,
because, in general, anxiety has a survival function. It
kicks in whenever we sense danger – we freeze, we devote
all of our attention to the danger, and our bodies react with a big release of
adrenalin, an
increase in blood flow
to the muscles, getting us ready to run as fast as we can or
fight as fiercely as we might.
Anxiety also helps us to focus on things when we have
deadlines and, if someone is driving too fast when we
cross the road, it helps us to jump out of the way quickly.
So, there is nothing wrong with anxiety in general, and in
fact, we would have difficulties if we did not experience it
to some extent. However, it can get problematic if the
danger is imagined rather than real, or is something that
is exaggerated. In those cases, particularly if the perceived
danger is out of proportion to the real danger, and it is
persistent and disabling, then there is a danger of an
anxiety disorder.
Scientists are looking at what role genes play in the
development of these disorders and are also investigating
the effects of environmental factors such as pollution,
physical and psychological stress, and diet. Several parts
of the brain are key actors in the production of fear and
anxiety.
Using
brain imaging technology and
neurochemical techniques, scientists have discovered that
the amygdala plays a significant role in most anxiety
disorders. By learning more about how the brain creates
fear and anxiety, scientists may be able to devise better
treatments for these disorders.
The first psychotherapy treatment that was shown to be
effective was ‘exposure therapy’, which essentially
encourages people in a graded way to go into their feared
situations and stay in them for as long as they can and
build their confidence that way. Another is ‘group
cognitive behaviour therapy’, a talking therapy that helps
people to understand the link between negative thoughts
and mood and how altering their behaviour can enable
them to manage anxiety and feel in control. There are, of
course, drugs that can help people with anxiety, but
medication will not cure an anxiety disorder, it can only
help to keep it under control while the person receives
psychotherapy.
There is plenty of evidence that exercise can help with
anxiety problems. When stress affects the brain, with its
many nerve connections, the rest of the body feels the
impact as well. Exercise and other physical activity
produce endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that
act as natural painkillers. Additionally, getting physically
tired can help people fall asleep faster and have deeper,
more relaxing sleep. As many people suffering from
anxiety often have problems with insomnia, just the
ability to get a good night’s rest can change their
perspectives.
Anxiety is a normal but highly subjective human emotion.
While normal anxiety serves a beneficial and adaptive
purpose, it can also become the cause of tremendous
suffering for millions of people. It is important that people
recognise excessive anxiety in themselves at the earliest,
as treatment can be very successful. Leaving it untreated
can be a misery.
Question 10 : Based on the information in the passage, which of the following statements best describes the potential danger associated with anxiety disorder?
Choice B is the correct answer.
Copyrights © All Rights Reserved by 2IIM.com - A Fermat Education Initiative.
Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions
CAT® (Common Admission Test) is a registered trademark of the Indian
Institutes of Management. This website is not endorsed or approved by IIMs.
2IIM Online CAT Coaching
A Fermat Education Initiative,
58/16, Indira Gandhi
Street,
Kaveri Rangan Nagar, Saligramam, Chennai 600 093
Mobile: (91) 99626 48484 / 94459
38484
WhatsApp: WhatsApp Now
Email: info@2iim.com