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Question 17 : There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph
below. Look at the paragraph and decide where (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence
would best fit.
Sentence: And probably much earlier, moving the documentation for
kissing back 1,000 years compared to what was acknowledged in the scientific
community.
Paragraph: Research has hypothesised that the earliest evidence of human
lip kissing originated in a very specific geographical location in South Asia 3,500 years
ago.___(1)___. From there it may have spread to other regions, simultaneously accelerating the
spread of the herpes simplex virus 1. According to Dr Troels Pank Arbøll and Dr Sophie Lund
Rasmussen, who in a new article in the journal Science draw on a range of written sources from
the earliest Mesopotamian societies, kissing was already a well-established practice 4,500 years
ago in the Middle East.___(2)___. In ancient Mesopotamia, people wrote in cuneiform script on
clay tablets.___(3)___. Many thousands of these clay tablets have survived to this day, and they
contain clear examples that kissing was considered a part of romantic intimacy in ancient
times.___(4)___. "Kissing could also have been part of friendships and family members'
relations," says Dr Troels Pank Arbøll, an expert on the history of medicine in Mesopotamia.
The given sentence begins with 'and probably much earlier...', so the sentence
before must have some reference to time. This narrows down the options to 1 and 2. Of these
options 2 makes better sense as the given sentence talks about documentation for kissing and the
sentence before 2 talks about written sources that confirm new research findings.
Choice D is the correct answer.
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