CAT 2017 Question Paper | Quants Slot 1

CAT Previous Year Paper | CAT Exponents and Logarithms Questions | Question 21

Logarithms is the most commonly tested topic in CAT. The basic concept is easy, learn the concepts and practice a wide range of CAT Questions from 2IIM. One can usually expect 2-3 questions from Logarithms and Exponents in the CAT exam. With every extra hour you log in for this topic, it becomes exponentially simpler. Here's one such question from Logarithm that has a layer of geometric on it.

Question 21 : Suppose, log3x = log12y = a, where x, y are positive numbers. If G is the geometric mean of x and y, and log6G is equal to :

  1. √a
  2. 2a
  3. \\frac{a}{2})
  4. a

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Explanatory Answer

Method of solving this CAT Question from Exponents and Logarithms

log3 x = log12 y = a, where x, y are positive numbers.
log3 x = a; x = 3a
log12 y = a; y = 12a
If G is the geometric mean of x and y, log6G is equal to has to be found
We know that geometric mean is √xy
√xy = √(36a)
= √(62a) = (62a)\\frac{1}{2})
= 6a
log6 G = a

The question is "Suppose, log3x = log12y = a, where x, y are positive numbers. If G is the geometric mean of x and y, and log6G is equal to :"

Hence, the answer is a

 

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