IPMAT Question Paper 2023 | IPM Indore Verbal

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Question 31 :In its early stages, dementia is often _______________ from normal ageing, in which the older brain may naturally begin to show signs of cognitive impairment. Neither dementia nor cognitive ageing is currently _____________, though they may be slowed through diet, exercise, and keeping the mind agile with social and intellectual activity.

1. indistinguishable; reversible
2. irreversible; manageable
3. differentiated; visible
4. distinguishable; permanent

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Video Explanation

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Explanatory Answer

Option 1: The sentence discusses how dementia in its early stages can be confused with normal aging and that neither condition can currently be reversed. The best fit is: Indistinguishable: Means hard to tell apart, which makes sense because early dementia can resemble normal cognitive aging. reversible: Fits because the sentence states that neither dementia nor cognitive aging can currently be reversed, though their progression may be slowed.
Option 2: Irreversible would mean dementia cannot be undone, but the sentence is about how it is hard to distinguish early on.
Option 3: Differentiated does not fit because the sentence suggests that dementia is not easily distinguished early on.
Option 4: Distinguishable contradicts the idea that dementia is often hard to tell apart from normal aging.

Hence, the answer is 'indistinguishable; reversible'

Choice A is the correct answer.

 

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