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XAT 2022 Question Paper | Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning

XAT Previous Year Paper | XAT VALR Questions | Question 9

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XAT Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning
Geometry HCF and LCM Factors Remainders Factorials Digits Ratios,Mixtures;Averages Percents; Profits; SICI Speed & Time; Races Logarithms and Exponents Pipes,Cisterns; Work,Time Set Theory Coordinate Geometry Mensuration Trigonometry Linear & Quadratic Equations Functions Inequalities Polynomials Progressions Permutation Probability
CAT Verbal
Para Jumble Sentence Correction Sentence Elimination Paragraph Completion Reading Comprehension Critical Reasoning Word Usage Para Summary Text Completion
CAT DILR
DI LR: Bar Graphs DI LR: Pie Charts DI LR: Multiple Graphs DI LR: Word Problems DI LR: Line Graphs DI LR: Sequencing DI LR: Grid Puzzles DI LR: Math Puzzles DI LR: Visualization DI LR: Other Patterns DI LR: CAT 2017 Assets DI LR: CAT 2017 Pizza DI LR: CAT 2017 Electives DI LR: CAT 2017 Chess DI LR: CAT 2017 Dorms DI LR: CAT 2017 Tea DI LR: CAT 2017 Friends DI LR: CAT 2017 Cet DI LR: CAT 2017 Rural Survey DI LR: CAT 2017 Happiness

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Question 9 : Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Labouring is simply what we do to survive. We labour to eat. To keep our bodies healthy. To keep roof over our heads, and to keep life reproducing. All animals labour, with or without coaxing.... There's nothing special about labour, save for the fact that without it we would die.
Work, on the other hand, gives collective meaning to what we do. When we work to produce something we both put something into and leave something lasting in the world: a table, a house, a book, a car, a rug, a high precision piece of engineering with which we can order the days into time, or keep a body breathing.

Which of the following statements can be BEST concluded from the passage?

Doing what is asked of a role is labour, while going beyond the role is work
Terrace gardening is labour, while producing a vaccine is work
To be healthy needs labour, while making others healthy is work
Labour enables us to survive while work makes survival meaningful
Unacknowledged work is labour, while acknowledgement makes it work

Explanatory Answer

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Explanatory Answer

The main idea of the paragraph is that labour is what we do to survive while work is different; work gives meaning to what we do. Option D sums up the main idea and is hence the correct choice.
The paragraph does not say that labour is about doing what is asked of a role. So, option A is incorrect. Option B gives terrace gardening as an example of labour. This is incorrect, as terrace gardening is not something that is done for survival. Options C and E talk about health and acknowledgment respectively. These ideas are not mentioned in the paragraph.